Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: Acquired generalized lipodystrophies (AGL) are rare syndromes characterized by complete loss of subcutaneous adipose tissue and very low serum leptin levels. AGL are complicated by severe insulin resistance, diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia and fatty liver. In most patients evidence exists of an autoimmune etiology.Case report: We herein describe the case of a Caucasian woman who was diagnosed with lipodistrophy at 5 years of age, when she b...

Introduction: Differentiation between familial chylomicronemia syndrome (FCS), a rare hypertriglyceridemia, and severe hypertriglyceridemia (sHTG; non-FCS) is challenging due to overlap in triglyceride (TG) levels and symptomology but important in disease management. Clinical characteristics that allow for reliable differentiation may exist in the presenting clinical features and primary diagnostic testing. The objective of this analysis was to assess whether readily obtainabl...

Introduction: Insulin resistance is a well-known hallmark of the metabolic syndrome (MetS), and it detrimentally affects also protein metabolism, favoring to the decline of lean body mass. The aim of the present study was to explore muscle strength (as a functional consequence of sarcopenic obesity) and muscle quality (namely, myosteatosis) in women with and without the Metabolic Syndrome (MetS).Methods: Study participants were enrolled at the Sapienza U...